
A
Portrait of Lord Rivers with two Greyhounds by Jacques
Laurent Agasse (Swiss, 1767-1849) oil on canvas, painted
circa 1825, sold at the recent Christie's New York Sporting
Art sale for $130,700, (£77,000) including buyer’s
premium.
The painting shows George Pitt (1751-1828), 2nd Baron Rivers
of Stratfield Saye, Hampshire, who was Agasse's first,
most important and most faithful patron. The only son of
the first Lord of Stratfield Saye, George Pitt succeeded
his father to the title of the second Lord Rivers in 1803.
He counted himself amongst the Prince of Wales' personal
friends and was described as 'a pleasant, elegant man,
one of the last of that breed of dandies from a bygone
age' in Lady Charlotte Perry's diary of 1810
Lord Rivers bred Greyhounds both at Stratfield Saye, where
he also had a famous stud, and at his Cambridgeshire estate,
Hare Park, aptly named and conveniently situated for coursing
meetings at Swaffham and Newmarket. Agasse reflected Lord
Rivers' enthusiasm for coursing in some of his best paintings.
These include three versions of Lord Rivers Coursing on
Newmarket Heath, a impressive painting that is one of his
most important works. They are located in the Musée
d'Art et Histoire, Geneva; the Lane Fox Collection, Bramham
Park and the last sold at Sotheby's, New York, in 1987.
In this painting, Lord Rivers is seen out for a walk dressed
in a long brown coat, boots and a top hat. Looking slightly
to the right and gripping a long walking-stick in both
hands, he is accompanied by his two greyhounds. The lightly
wooded moorland landscape, with its background of low hills
is probably Newmarket. In 1815, Lord Rivers had suffered
financial setbacks and had been obliged to sell Stratfield
Saye and as such it could not have been painted there.
In his animal paintings and in his knowledge of anatomy,
it has been suggested that Agasse is the equal of Stubbs
and Landseer, but without the anthropomorphism of the latter.
In this picture, Agasse displays not only perfect draughtsmanship
but also anatomical precision and convincingly captures
the elegant and enigmatic pose of the two dogs. The black
Greyhound is Young Snowball, son of the famous Snowball,
who was not only the first greyhound to be entered in a
race but the winner of every race he ran. Agasse painted
Young Snowball in January 1810, and the picture was engraved
by Charles Turner in 1818.
Prior to the 1988-9 exhibition at the Tate, London and
Musée d'Art et d'Histoire, Geneva, very little was
written about Agasse. He is a difficult artist to grasp,
as his work is atypical, he neither conforms to the image
one has of late 18th-early 19th Century Swiss painting,
nor does his great output in England fit stylistically
with the contemporary British art of Turner or Constable.
Following a tradition of artists establishing themselves
in their native country and then going to Britain to make
a second career, Agasse arrived in England from Switzerland
with a technique and sensitivity that made him second only
to George Stubbs as a sporting artist and painter of animals.
Agasse arrived in London in the autumn of 1800. He had
one connection, with the Hon. George Pitt, the future 2nd
Lord Rivers whom he had met in Geneva in about 1790 and
was determined to establish himself in England as a sporting
painter.
He received an immediate commission, probably through Pitt,
to paint a portrait of Gaylass, a black mare owned by E.H.
Delne-Radcliffe, the Prince of Wales's racing manager.
The portrait was exhibited at the Royal Academy in 1802
and from this other commissions followed. He also collaborated
with the engraver Charles Turner on a series of prints
until 1818 and thereafter worked with several of the well-established
print publishers in London, including Ackermann, Colnaghi
and Francis Moon.
Finally, he established himself as a painter of sporting
subjects for sale at the London exhibitions. In 1801, just
six months after his arrival, two of his works were accepted
for exhibition at the Royal Academy and he continued to
exhibit there until 1845. A measure of his contemporary
success was not only his extensive list of patrons, but
also the demand made for several copies of his most famous
works, the frequent requests to paint the animals in works
by other artists and the significant prices he was able
to command at the highpoint of his career.