VISITORS
AND users of the New Forest – including dog walkers – may
have to pay for the privilege to help with its upkeep.
The Forestry Commission has a management deficit of around £2million
a year, and benefits of a new project aimed at studying
the impact of recreation on sensitive areas and re-directing
activities to more robust sites will include identifying
ways to generate revenue from visitors.
Following a presentation last month to the New Forest
Committee, on Promotion and Guidance for Recreation on
Ecologically Sensitive Sites (known as ‘Progress’), a four
year scheme that is being run in the New Forest and Fontainebleu
in France, project manager Bruce Rothnie of the Forestry
Commission (FC) told the "A&T" that ‘visitor
Payback’ will be reviewed in other national parks
and could include adding surcharges to hotel bills. Around
1,200 ‘permissions’ for activities ranging
from filming to hunting are granted by the FC every year
and Mr. Rothnie added that charging for activities, as
some are free, may also be reviewed. "It doesn't bring
in a huge amount of income to us, but is important for
our control," he explained.
Donation meters have been installed in some of the FC car
parks, but Mr. Rothnie stated that parking meters were
not likely to be put out across the Forest.
‘Progress’ is a - million initiative led by
the FC, in conjunction with French tourism and forestry
agencies, the Countryside Agency and Alterra, a Dutch computer
modelling company. Fifty per cent of the revenue will be
provided by the EU through matched funding.
Mr. Rothnie
added that Progress should form closer links between Forest
management and the tourism sector. "There will be
lots of opportunities for stakeholders in France to visit
the Forest and likewise we will do the same. It will forge
stronger links between tourism agencies in the New Forest
and France," he said.
Impacts
There are five main objectives of Progress in the New
Forest, which are to improve understanding of use for informal
recreation, identify impacts of recreation on sensitive
areas, to educate and inform all users, to increase community
involvement and generate a sustainable long-term management
plan. A major survey of both households and visitors will
be used to ascertain activities and location choice.
The results will be fed into a computer-generated model
to identify areas at risk of erosion and possible areas
to re-direct recreational activities.
Once an ‘overall picture’ has been established,
including mode and direction of travel, use of sites and
length of stay, it will be linked to the New Forest Transport
Strategy, stated Chris Fairbrother of the Countryside Agency.
He added that the last survey, which was conducted in 1996/1997,
showed 18 million day visits from both locals and non-residents. "The
perception is that visits to the New Forest are increasing,
but we lack an evidence base. Visitors have a role in protecting
the Forest," he said.
A similar survey has been conducted in the South Downs
and Mr. Fairbrother highlighted some of the lessons learnt: "It
was surprising how small a percentage of people undertook
active recreation. The majority of visits were not as active
as you would presume.
£300million was generated and
53 per cent retained within the area. The New Forest is
very different and it will be interesting to see comparative
figures."
Chairman of the New Forest Committee, Ted Johnson, questioned
how much the Progress survey would cost, stating that the
previous survey, which was conducted by Portsmouth University
students cost less than £20,000. Mr. Fairbrother
replied that the Progress survey would cost approximately £100,000
as it was far more comprehensive.